Project Euler Homework
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053.cpp File Reference

How many values of C(n,r), for 1 <= n <= 100, exceed one-million? More...

#include <iostream>

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Classes

class  ncr_million

Functions

int main ()

Variables

const int N = 100

Detailed Description

How many values of C(n,r), for 1 <= n <= 100, exceed one-million?

There are exactly ten ways of selecting three from five, 12345:

123, 124, 125, 134, 135, 145, 234, 235, 245, and 345

In combinatorics, we use the notation, 5C3 = 10.

In general,

\[C^n_r = \frac{n!}{r!(n−r)!}\]

,where r ≤ n, n! = n×(n−1)×...×3×2×1, and 0! = 1.

It is not until n = 23, that a value exceeds one-million: 23C10 = 1144066.

How many, not necessarily distinct, values of nCr, for 1 ≤ n ≤ 100, are greater than one-million?

Definition in file 053.cpp.

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